A MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF ANCIENT HISTORY
By Robertino Solàrion

Copyright 2002, All Rights Reserved

Traduction Française Par Polo Delsalles, Montréal, Québec, Canada

*

The explanatory treatise for these dates is in preparation and will be uploaded later. Items such as "Attack by Egypt on Judah, 12 Asa" mean that this attack occurred in the 12th year of Asa's reign. All such year-entries indicate cross-references within the sub-chronologies. The Egyptians and Assyrians counted the passage of years differently than the Israelites, a matter which will be discussed later. When an entry has (= XXX), the name in parentheses is the "ghost correlation" name or "mirror" historical name of this Egyptian or Assyro-Babylonian ruler, as is discussed in the Ages In Chaos series by Dr. Immanuel Velikovsky, upon which this mathematical and chronological analysis is based. Much more explanation will eventually be provided here. This is such a complex subject, I am at a loss, to some extent, in deciding exactly how to present it. Please feel free to send me email if you have questions about any of this.

Throne data and other details of Cappadocian history are included in the Synchronized Chronology of Roman History.

<< Le traité explicatif de ces dates est dans sa phase finale de préparation et sera bientôt inclus dans cette page. Les items tels "Attack by Egypt on Judah, 12 Asa" signifient que cette attaque eue lieu pendant la douzième année du règne d'Asa. Chacune de ces entrées [listées par années] indique des renvois à l'ntérieur des chronologies secondaires. Les Égyptiens et les Assyriens comptèrent le passage des années différemment des Israélites, un sujet que nous poursuivrons plus loin. Lorsqu'une entrée contient (= XXX), le nom entre parenthèse représente le nom "fantôme" ou le nom historique "miroir" de ce souverain égyptien ou assyro-babylonien, tel que présenté dans la sérieAges In Chaos par le Dr Immanuel Velikovsky, et sur laquelle cette analyse mathématique et chronologique est basée. De plus amples détails seront éventuellement fournis sur cette page. Ce sujet est si complexe que je ne sais, dans une certaine mesure, exactement comment le présenter. Si vous avez quelques questions sur ce sujet, s'il vous plait m'écrire par courriel.

<< Les détails quant aux trônes et à l'histoire de la Cappadoce sont inclus dans
Synchronized Chronology of Roman History. >>

Rob Solarion, Dallas, Texas, 3 August/Août 2002

E = Egypt
G = Greece
R = Rome
I = Israel
J = Judah
A = Assyria
B = Babylonia
C = Chaldea
P = Persia
M = Media
L = Lydia

* denotes throne data, such as accession dates.


HISTORY OF THE WORLD, from 1588 BCE

1588
Commencement of the Arrival Sequence of Planet X Nibiru/Yggdrasill
Eruption & Explosion of Volcanic Greek Isle Thera/Santorini

1587
E/I: Israelite Exodus from Egypt in March (First Passover)
E: *Death of the Pharaoh in the Whirlpool at Pi-Khiroth
C: *Ismi-Dagon

1586
I/A: Battle between the Israelites and "Amalekites" (Hyksos) in Northern Sinai
E/A: *Conquest of Egypt by Hyksos (Hittite-Assyrians) & End of the Egyptian Middle Kingdom

1585
E: *Salatis (approximate)

1570
E: *Beon (approximate)

1547
I: *Death of Moses & Leadership of Joshua
C: *Gurguna (approximate)

1536
Completion of the Arrival Sequence of Planet X Nibiru/Yggdrasill
I: "The Day The Sun Stood Still" (Joshua 10:12-14, approximate)

1525
E: *Apachnas (approximate)
C: *Chushan-Rishathaim (approximate)

1522
I: *Death of Joshua & Commencement of 8-Year Interregnum when Israel was ruled by Mesopotamian-Chaldean King Chushan-Rishathaim

1514
I: *Othniel & Commencement of the Period of the Judges

1500
I: *Eglon, King of Moab
C: *Sagaraktiyas

1482
E: *Apopi I (approximate)
I: *Ehud & Shamgar
C: *Naram-Sin

1460
C: *Queen Bilatat (approximate)

1440
E: * Jonias (approximate)
C: *Sin-Shaba (approximate)

1420
C: *Zur-Sin (approximate)

1402
E: *Assis (approximate)
I: *Jabin, King of Canaan
C: *Nur-Vul (approximate)

1380
I: *Barak & Deborah

1370
E: *Apopi II (approximate)
C: *Rim-Sin (approximate)

1340
I: *Midianite Rule
C: *Arabian Conquest of Chaldea & Era of Khammurabi

1333
I: *Gideon

1330
E: *Apopi III (approximate)

1300
E: *Banan (approximate)
C: *Samsuiluna (approximate)

1293
I: *Abimelech

1290
I: *Tola

1267
E: *Abehenkhepes (approximate)
I: *Jair
C: *Ammidikaga (approximate)

1245
I: *Period of Philistine and Ammonite Oppression

1240
E: *Apopi IV (approximate)

1235
E: *Seqenenra I's Theban Revolt against the Hyksos & Restoration of Egyptian Rule at Thebes (approximate)

1227
I: *Jephthah
C: *Sinbarsikhu (approximate)

1221
E: *Seqenenra II (Thebes, approximate)
I: *Ibzan

1214
I: *Elon

1204
E: *Seqenenra III (Thebes, approximate)
I: *Abdon

1200
E: *Khenddel (Memphis, approximate)
C: *Kharbisikhu (approximate)

1196
I: *Period of Philistine Oppression

1180
E: *Kames (Thebes, approximate)

1170
E: *Nubti (Memphis, approximate)
C: *Ulam-Puriyas (approximate)

1156
I: *Samson

1146
I: Samson's Betrayal by Delilah (approximate)

1140
E: *Queen Ahotep (Thebes, approximate)

1136
I: *Eli

1130
E: *Khian (Memphis, approximate)
C: *Nazi-Urdas (approximate)

1110
E: *Ahmessepari (Thebes, approximate)

1100
E: *Apopi V/Agag (Memphis, approximate)
A: *Commencement of the Assyrian Empire, Independent of Chaldea, under Sargon I of Akkad (= Tlabarnash)
C: *Nilisikhu (approximate)

1096
I: *Samuel

1080
E: *Amasis/Ahmose I, The Great (Thebes, approximate)

1075
I: *Saul

1065
E: *End of Hyksos Rule in Avaris, Gaza & Conquest of All Egypt by Amasis I, The Great
I: Saul's Defeat of the "Amalekites" in Gaza, in Military Alliance with Egypt
C: *Karakharbi (approximate)

1050
A: *Belsumilikapi (approximate)

1043
E: *Amenhotep I

1035
I: *David
A: *Irba-Vul (approximate)
C: *Tsibir-Deboras (approximate)

1025
A: *Ashurabi I/Ashurabumar/Enlil-Nirari II (= Anittas of Kussara), Conquest of Chaldea & Commencement of the Old Babylonian Dynasty
B: *Shiriktu-Shukamuna/Burnaburiash I

1013
E: *Thutmose I (as sole ruler)

1000
E: *Thutmose I & Queen Makeda Saba Hatshepsut (co-regency)
A: *Ashureshishi II/Ashurabi II (= Todkhalijas I)
B: *Marbita-Pileser/Kashtiliash III
M: *Parattarna (approximate)

995
I: *Solomon

983
E: *Queen Hatshepsut, Queen of Sheba, Nighisti Makeda Saba of Axum, Ethiopia (as sole ruler)

980
A: *Tiglath-Pileser II/Ashurnirari II (= Pusarrumas)
B: *Nabomukinpal/Ulamburiash
M: *Shutarna I (approximate)

975
E/I: Queen Hatshepsut's Visit to Jerusalem/Punt, 20 Solomon

972
E: Completion of Deir El-Bahari

971
E: *Thutmose III (= Shishak of Old Testament)

965
B: *Ninurta-Kuduruzur III/Agum III

960
B: *Marbita-Ahheidin/Kadashmankharbi I
M: *Saushattar I (approximate)

957
A: *Ashurdan II/Ashur-Belnishesu (= "Murshilis"?)

955
I: *Death of Solomon & Division of the Kingdom of Israel into Israel & Judah
I: *Jeroboam I
J: *Rehoboam

950
E/I: Attack by Egypt on Israel, 5 Rehoboam
B: *Shamas-Mudammik/Kara-Indash

940?
A/B: Treaty of Friendship between Assyria and Babylonia

938
J: *Abijah, 18 Jeroboam I
A: *Adad-Nirari II/Ashur-Rimnisheshu (= "Hattushilis"?)

935
J: *Asa, 20 Jeroboam I

934
I: *Nadab, 2 Asa
M: *Shattuara I (approximate)

932
E: *Amenhotep II (= Osorkon I, Old Testament Zerah, Menelik I of Ethiopia [son of Nighisti Saba & Solomon])
I: *Baasha, 3 Asa

924
E/I: Attack by Egypt on Judah, 12 Asa

920
B: *Naboshumukin/Kurigalzu I

918
A: *Tukulti-Ninurta II/Ashur-Nadinahi (= Labarnas)

916
E: *Thutmose IV (= Sheshonk IV)
M: *Artatama I (approximate)

909
I: *Elah, 26 Asa

908
I: *Zimri & Omri, 27 Asa

905
E: *Amenhotep III, The Magnificent (= Tefnakhte)

903
A: *Ashurnasirpal II/Eriba-Adad I (= Zidantas II)

897
I: *Ahab, 38 Asa
M: *Shutarna II (approximate)

895
B: *Nabopaladan/Kadashmanenlil I

894
J: *Jehoshaphat, 4 Ahab

878
A: *Shalmaneser III/Ashuruballit I (= Shuppiluliumas)
A/B: Renewal of Friendship Treaty between Assyria and Babylonia
M: *Tushratta (approximate, contemporary with Akhnaton)

872
B: *Marduk-Zakirshumi I/Burnaburiash II, 6 Shalmaneser III
A/B: Renewal of Friendship Treaty between Assyria and Babylonia

870
E: *Amenhotep IV (= Akhnaton, Bocchoris-Anysis)
B: *Coup d'Etat by Marduk-Belusate/Kudurenlil, 8 Shalmaneser III

869
J: *Jehoram, 28 Ahab
A/B: Assyrian Invasion of Babylonia & End of Usurpation, 9 Shalmaneser III
B: *Marduk-Zakirshumi I/Burnaburiash II (restored)

868
I: *Ahaziah, 2 Jehoram

866
I: *Jehoram, 4 Jehoram

865
E: Foundation of Akhetaton, City of the Sun
A/B: Marriage of Ashuruballit I's Daughter to Burnaburiash II

862
J: *Ahaziah, 5 Jehoram

861
I: * Jehu
J: *Queen Athaliah

858
E: Banishment of Queen Nefertiti

855
J: *Joash, 7 Jehu
A/M: *Assyrian Conquest of Media (approximate)

853
E: *Smenkhare (= Peshee) & Banishment and Exile of Akhnaton and Princess Beketaten

852
E: *Tutankhamen (= Takelothis)

848
E: War with Ethiopia

847
B: *Baba-Ahaiddina/Karakhardash II, 31 Shalmaneser III

845
E: *Ay (= Pamai)
B: *Coup d'Etat by Ashurdanipal/Nazi-Bugash, 33 Shalmaneser III
M: *End of Assyrian Occupation under Mattiwaza (approximate)

844
A/B: Assyrian Invasion of Babylonia & End of Usurpation
B: *Marduk-Balassuiqbi/Kurigalzu II

843
A: *Shamshi-Adad V/Enlil-Nirari III (= Huzziyas II)

842
E: *Shabaka I (= Petasebast)

837
A/B: Assyrian Invasion & Conquest of Babylonia

833
I: *Jehoahaz, 23 Joash
B: *Nabomukinzeri I/Shagaraktishuriash (in exile)

832
B: *Marduk-Belzeri/Enlil-Nadinshumi (in exile)

830
B: *Marduk-Baladan/Kadashmankharbi II (in exile)

829
A/B: *Empress Semiramis/Tuvannanas

825
A: Approximate Founding of the City of Tyana, Named for Empress Semiramis/Tuvannanas, in Cooperation with Cappadocian Hittite King Nimrod

824
A: *Adad-Nirari III/Arik-Denilu (= Telipinus)
M: *Shattuara II (approximate)

818
I: *Jehoash, 37 Joash

816
J:Amaziah, 2 Jehoash

811
G: Birth of Atreus

810
B: *Restoration of the Babylonian Monarchy by Eriba-Marduk/Nazi-Maruttash

802
I: *Jeroboam II, 15 Amaziah
M: *Wasashata (approximate)

800
A: *Shalmaneser IV/Adad-Nirari I (= Alluvamnas) and Approximate Founding of the Kingdom of Phrygia/Cappadocia by King Minos of Macedonia

792
E: *Kashta (= Osorkon III)

791
G: Birth of Agamemnon

790
G: Period of Orpheus and The Muses & Origin of the Orphic Music Mystery Cult by Apollo on Mount Olympus

786
J: *Uzziah, 17 Jeroboam II

782
G: Period of the Expedition of Jason and the Argonauts for the "Golden Fleece" (approximate)

780
B: *Naboshumishkun II/Kadashmanturgu
M: *Saushattar II (approximate)

776
E: *Piankhi I (= Sheshonk III)

772
G: Marriage of Menelaus & Helen (approximate)

771
G: *Death of Atreus, Accession of Agamemnon & Abduction of Helen by Paris of Troy

770
G: Commencement of the Trojan War
A: *Asshurdan III (= Hantilis II)

764
J: Vision of Amos

762 (June 15)
Commencement of the Departure Sequence of Planet X Nibiru/Yggdrasill
E: The Day That The Sun Devoured The Moon, 15 Sheshonk III
I/J: The Great Earthquake, 25 Uzziah
A/G: The Great Eclipse, 8 Asshurdan III

761
G: Period of Homer's Iliad

760
I: *11-Year Interregum, 27 Uzziah
G: End of the Trojan War

759
G: *Murder of Agamemnon

758
G: Period of Homer's Odyssey

756
G: Commencement of the Greek Olympiads

752
R: *Founding of Rome by Romulus & Remus
A: *Ashurnirari V (= Arnuvantas I)

749
I: *Shallum & Menahem, 38 Uzziah
M: *Artatama II (approximate)

747
B: *New Era of Nabonassar/Nebuchadnezzar I/Kadashmanenlil II
G: *Accession of Orestes I

744
A: *Tiglath-Pileser III/Pul (= Todkhalijas II)

740
I/A: War between Israel & Assyria, 9 Menahem, 4 Tiglath-Pileser III

737
I: *Pekahiah, 50 Uzziah

735
I: *Pekah, 52 Uzziah

734
J: *Jotham, 2 Pekah

733
B: *Nabonadinzeri

730
A: Assyrian Conquest of Media, Palestine & Arabia

729
A: Battle of the Two Sipparas with Babylonia
B: Temporary Conquest by Assyria

725
E: *Piankhi II, The Great (= Sheshonk I, So)

724
B: *Restoration of Independence by Nabushumukin

719
J/A: *Ahaz, 17 Pekah & Conflict with Assyria, 25 Tiglath-Pileser III

718
A: *Shalmaneser V/Ululai (= Arnuvantas II)

717
A/B: Temporary Reconquest of Babylonia by Assyria

714
I: *8-9 Year Interregum, 4 Ahaz
A: *Sargon II (= Hattushilis I)

713
A/B: Assyro-Babylonian War

712
E/A: Battle of Raphia between Egypt and Assyria, 2 Sargon II, 14 Piankhi II

710
G/R: Period of Pythagoras of Samos in Crotona, Italy & His Theory of "The Counter Earth"

708
A/M: First Revolt of the Medes against Assyrian Occupation

707
I: *Hoshea, 12 Ahaz

706
R: Visit by Pythagoras to Ancient Rivarta in India? (approximate?)

705
E: Famous 21st Year of Conquest by Piankhi II/Sheshonk I

704
J: *Hezekiah, 3 Hoshea

703
E: *Shabaka II (= Tekeleth I, Sethos)
A: More War with Egypt

702
A/B: Conquest of Babylonia by Assyria

701
I/A: Assyrian Siege of Samaria, 4 Hezekiah, 1 Sargon II (as King of Babylonia)

699
I/A: Conquest of Israel by Assyria, 9 Hoshea & 6 Hezekiah

695
A: *Sennacherib/Candaules (= Murshilis I/Myrsilus)
B: Independence Rebellion against Assyria
L: *Founding of the Kingdom of Lydia by Gyges

694
B: *Marduk-Zakirshumi II & Marduk-Baladan II (restored)

693
B: *Belipni

691
J/A: Attack by Assyria on Jerusalem, 14 Hezekiah, 4 Sennacherib
B: *Ashur-Nadinshumi

690
E/A: Battle of Altaku, 5 Sennacherib, 14 Shabaka

689
E: *Shabataka (= Osorkon II)

688
J: Vision of Isaiah
B: *Marduk-Baladan II (restored again), 7 Sennacherib

687
Completion of the Departure Sequence of Planet X Nibiru/Yggdrasill
E/I/A: Destruction by Cosmic Forces of the Assyrian Army at Pelusium, Egypt
18 Hezekiah, 8 Sennacherib, 2 Osorkon II

686
J/B: Visit to Jerusalem by Babylonian Diplomats Dispatched by Marduk-Baladan II
B: *Nerglishezib
M: *Deioces & Independence from Assryia
G: End of the Homeric Period

685
B: *Mushezib-Marduk
A: Conquest of Babylonia, 10 Sennacherib

679
E: *Tirhakah (= Sheshonk II, Horemhab-Harmais), Following the Murder of Shabataka
A: *Esarhaddon (= Todkhalijas III), Following the Murder of Sennacherib/Candaules/Murshilis I

675
J: *Manasseh

671
E: *Ramses I (= Necho I) & Flight of Tirhakah to Ethiopia
A: Assyrian Conquest of Egypt, 8 Esarhaddon, 8 Tirhakah

670
E: Civil War

669
E/A: *Egyptian Independence Restored under Tirhakah, After Flight of Ramses I/Necho I to Assyria, but Renewed Egyptian Civil War

667
E/A: *Ramses I (restored), Following New Attack by Assyria

666
E: *Tirhakah (restored), Following His Murder of Ramses I
A: *Ashurbanipal (= Shupiluliumas I)
B: *Shamash-Shumukin/ (= Hattushilis II)

662
E/A: Assyrian Attack on Egypt, 4 Asshurbanipal, 18 Tirhakah

659
E: *Seti I, The Great (= Psammetichus I, only at Sais)

658
E/L: Egyptian-Lydian Military Alliance, 2 Seti I
G: Founding of Byzantium by Byzas

656
E/A: Egyptian Attack on Assyria at Kadesh-Carchemish, 4 Seti I

655
M: *Phraortes

653
E: *Tanutamen (= Takeleth II, only at Thebes) & Death of Tirhakah at Thebes

652
E/A: Assyrian Attack on Egypt, 8 Seti I, 2 Tanutamen

651
E: *Conquest of Thebes by Seti I
E/A: Assyria Defeated by Egypt, 9 Seti I
A/L: Assyrian War with Lydia, 15 Ashurbanipal

646
B: *Kandalanu (= Hantilis I)
L: *Ardys (approximate)

636
E: *Co-Regency of Seti I & Ramses II, The Great (= Necho II)

632
M: *Cyaxares, 34 Ashurbanipal

630
A: Assyrian War with Media, 2 Cyaxares
M: *18-Year "Scythian" Interregnum in Media

628
P: Birth of Zoroaster

624
A: *Ashur-Etelilani (= Arnuvantas III)

622
B: *Nabopolassar (= Murshilis II)

621
J: *Amon

619
J: *Josiah

618
A: *Sinsharishkun (= Zidantas I)

612
M: *Restoration of Median Independence under Cyaxares

611
B/M: Babylonia-Media Military Alliance

608
E/B: Commencement of 23-Year War Between Egypt and Babylonia
A/B/M: Destruction of Ninevah by Babylonia and Media
A: *Ashuruballit II (= Ammunas), at Harran (in exile)
L: *Sadyattes

605
E: *Ramses II (as sole ruler)

604
E/A: Military Alliance between Egypt and Assyria against Babylonia
B: Babylonian Defeat of Egypt and Assyria
A: *End of the Assyrian Empire, 16 Josiah, 2 Ramses II

602
B: *Nergilissar I (= Muwattalis)

601
E/B: First Battle of Kadesh-Carchemish, 19 Josiah, 5 Ramses II

600?
P: *Cyrus I

598
E/J: Egyptian Capture of Ashkelon

596
L: *Alyattes

590
B: *Labash-Marduk (= Urkhi-Teshub)
M/L: Start of the 6-Year Median-Lydian War

588
E/J: *Egyptian Invasion of Judah, Death of Josiah & Accession of Jehoahaz, 18 Ramses II

587
J: *Jehoiakim

585
E/A: Second Battle of Kadesh-Carchemish & Egyptian-Babylonian Peace Treaty, 3 Jehoiakim
L/M: Lydian-Median Peace Treaty

584
B: *Nebuchadnezzar II, The Great (= Hattushilis III), 4 Jehoiakim
M/L: End of the 6-Year Median-Lydian War & Eclipse of Thales on May 28

582
M: *Astyages

576
J: *Jehoiachin & His Imprisonment by Babylonia, then Zedekiah

575
P: *Cambyses I

572
E/B: State Visit to Egypt by Nebuchadnessar II/Hattushilis III, 34 Ramses II
J: Vision of Ezekiel, 5 Jehoiachin's Exile

570
E: *Seti II (= Psammetichus II) & Queen Tuosri

568
E: *Merneptah I (= Hophra-Apries)

567
J: Military Assistance from Egypt, 9-10 Zedekiah, 2 Merneptah I

566
J/B: Conquest of Judah by Babylonia, 11 Zedekiah, 19 Nebuchadnezzar II

564
E: First War with Libya, 5 Merneptah I

561
E/J: Peak of Hebrew Refugee Flights to Egypt

560
E/B: Renewed Warfare between Egypt and Babylonia & Start of Siege of Tyre by Nebuchadnezar II

551
P: Death of Zoroaster

548
E: Second War with Libya, 21 Merneptah II

547
E/B: *Amasis (= Amenmeses), Following the Mob-Killing of Merneptah II, Conquest of Egypt by Babylonia & End of Siege of Tyre, 37 Nebuchadnezzar II

541
B: *Evil-Merodach (= Todkhalijas IV)

540
J: Jehoiachin's Release from Babylonian Prison after 36 Years

539
L: *Croesus

538
P/M: Persian Conquest of Media, Battlefield Death of Cambyses I
P: *Cyrus II, The Great
J/P: Edict of Cyrus II Regarding Jerusalem
B: *Nergilissar II (= Huzziyas I)

535
B: *Nabonidus (= Arnuvantas IV) & Belshazzar (= Suppiluliumas II)

525
P/L: *Conquest of Lydia by Persia, 13 Cyrus II

519
B/P: *Conquest of Babylonia by Persia, 19 Cyrus II

515
R: Acquisition of the Sibylline Oracles by King Tarquinius Superbus

510
R: *Death of Tarquinius Superbus

509
R: *Founding of the Roman Republic
P: *Cambyses II

505
E: *Merneptah II (= Siptah, Psammetichus III)

504
E: *Conquest by Persia, 5 Cambyses II

502
P: *The Magi & Pseudo-Smerdis, Followed by Darius I

500
G: Period of Astronomer Heracleitus (10,800-Year Cosmic Cycle)

496
J/P: Restoration of the Temple at Jerusalem, 6 Darius I

470?
P/G: Battle of Marathon between Persia and Greece

466
P: *Xerxes I

461
P/G: Battles of Thermopylae, Salamis and the Eurymedon

460
P: *Artaxerxes I

455
E: Revolt of Inaros (= Ramses IX)

450
G: Period of Historian and Traveller Herodotus

449
E: End of the Six-Year Egyptian War & Execution of Inaros
P/G: Battle of Cyprus & Peace of Callias

444?
E: Revolt of Amyrtaeus I (= Ramses "VIII")

425
P: *Xerxes II & Sogdianus

424
P: *Darius II

404
E: *Restoration of Egyptian Independence, Under Amyrtaeus II (= Ramses "XI")
P: *Artaxerxes II

400
G: Period of Plato

398
E: *Nepherites I (= Setnakhte)

392
E: *Psammuthis (= Ramses "V")

391
E: *Achoris (= Ramses "X")

380
E: *Nepherites II (= Ramses "VII")

379
E: *Ramses III (= Nectanebo I)

372
E: First Invasion of the Sea People, 8 Ramses III

368
E: Second Invasion of the Sea People, 12 Ramses III

360
E: *Tachos (= Ramses IV)

358
P: *Artaxerxes III

356
G: Birth of Alexander, The Great, in Macedonia

355
E: *Nectanebo II (= Ramses VI)

340
E: *Reconquest by Persia, 19th Year Artaxerxes III

338
P: *Artaxerxes IV

336
P: *Darius III

332
E/I/G: *Conquest of Egypt, Palestine and Seleucia-Syria by Alexander III, The Great, of Macedonia

331
E: Founding of Alexandria
P/G: *Conquest of Persia by Alexander III

326
R: *Introduction of the Proconsulate

322
E/G: *Death of Alexander III & Accession of Philippus III/Aridaeus

319
E: *Accession of the Ptolemaic Dynasty under Ptolemy I/Soter I & Queen Berenice I

316
G/I: *Olympias

315
G/I: *Cassander

312
E/G: Restoration of Independence in Seleucia and Syria & Commencement of the Greek Seleucid Calendar
G: *Seleucus I/Nicator I in Seleucia and Syria

311
R: First Election of the Naval Duumvirate

305
E/I: *Commencement of Egyptian-Ptolemaic Rule in Palestine

296
G: *Philippus IV in Macedonia

294
G: *Demetrius I/Poliorcetes in Macedonia

287
G: *Pyrrhus in Macedonia

286
G: *Lysimachus & Others in Macedonia

285
E/I: *Ptolemy II/Philadelphus & Queen Arsinoe I

283
G: *Antigonus I/Gonatus in Macedonia

280
G: *Antiochus I/Soter I in Seleucia

272
P: Legendary Birth-Year of the Persian Sun-God Mithras on December 25

264
R: Commencement of the First Punic War

261
G: *Antiochus II/Theos in Seleucia

250
G/P: *Restoration of Persian/Parthian Independence from Greece by Persian King Arsaces I

248
P. *Arsaces II/Tiridates

247
E/I: *Ptolemy III/Evergetes I & Queen Berenice II

246
G: *Seleucus II/Callinicus in Seleucia

230
G: Period of Mathematician Apollonius Pergaeus

226
G: *Seleucus III/Ceraunus in Seleucia

225
R: War with Gaul/France

223
G: *Antiochus III, The Great, in Seleucia

222
E/I: *Ptolemy IV/Philopator & Queen Arsinoe II

218
R: Commencement of the Second Punic War

211
P: *Arsaces III/Artabanus I

208
P: Legendary Death-Year of Sun-God Mithras

205
E: *Ptolemy V/Epiphanes & Queen Cleopatra I
I: *Conquest of Palestine by Syrian-Seleucid King Antiochus III, The Great

200
G: Period of the Poet Apollonius Rhodius, Author of the Homeric Argonautica

191
R: War with Antiochus III, The Great, Ruler of Syria and Palestine

190
P: *Arsaces IV/Priapatus

186
R: Suppression of the Bacchic Mysteries at Rome

181
E: *Ptolemy VI/Philometor I/Eupator & Queen Cleopatra II

175
P: *Arsaces V/Phraetes I

171
R/G: Commencement of the Roman War with Perseus of Macedonia

168
R/G: End of the War with Perseus

167
I: Revolt of the Maccabees in Palestine

166
I: *Restoration of Independence in Palestine by Judas Maccabaeus

161
I: *Jonathan

150
P: *Arsaces VI/Mithridates I

149
R: Commencement of the Third Punic War

146
E: *Ptolemy VII/Evergetes II/Physcon & Queen Cleopatra III
R/G: End of the Punic Wars, Conquest of Carthage & Annexation of Greece to Rome

142
I: *Simon

138
R: Birth of L. Cornelius Sulla Felix

135
I: *John Hyrcanus I

130
P: *Arsaces VII/Phraetes II

127
P: *Arsaces VIII/Artabanus II

120
P: *Arsaces IX/Mithridates II

119
G: Birth of King Mithradates of Pontus, Later to Introduce Mithraism into Ionia

117
E: *Ptolemy VIII/Soter II/Philometor II/Lathyrus

107
E: *Ptolemy IX/Alexander I & Queen Cleopatra IV
I: *Aristobulus I

106
I: *Alexander Jannaeus

105
R: First Official Gladiatorial Contest

100
R: Birth of Gaius Julius Caesar
I: Era of Rabbi Jehoshua Ben Pandira in Jerusalem

89
E: *Ptolemy VIII (restored)

82
R: *Dictatorship of Sulla, Burning of the Capitoline & Destruction of the Original Sibylline Oracles

81
E: *Ptolemy X/Alexander II & Queen Cleopatra V

80
E: *Ptolemy XI/Dionysus I/Auletes & Queen Berenice III

78
R: *Death of Sulla & Era of Pompey
I: *Queen Alexandra, Wife of Alexander Jannaeus
P: *Arsaces X/Mnascires

77
P: *Arsaces XI/Sanatroces

71
R: Revolt of Spartacus

70
P: *Arsaces XII/Phraetes III

69
I: *Aristobulus II

67
R: Pompey's Victorious Campaign Against the Mithraic Cilician Pirates, Now Spreading Zoroastrian Mithraism to Rome by Means of Mithraic Imperial Roman Soldiers

66
P: *Arsaces XIII/Mithridates III

64
R: Roman Conquest of Seleucia & Syria

63
I: *John Hyrcanus II

60
G: Death of Mithradates VI of Pontus
R: *Formation of the First Triumvirate: Caesar, Pompeius & Crassus

58
R: Caesar's Invasion of Gaul/France

55
R: Caesar's Invasion of Caledonia/Britain

54
P: *Arsaces XIV/Orodes I

52
R: Annexation of Gaul/France to Rome by Julius Caesar

51
E: *Queen Cleopatra VI, The Great & Ptolemy "XII"/Dionysus II

48
E/R: Visit of Julius Caesar to Egypt & First "Accidental" Destruction of the Library at Alexandria by Roman Soldiers

47
E: *Queen Cleopatra VI, The Great & Ptolemy "XIII"

46
E/R: Adoption of the Egyptian Solar Calendar by Julius Caesar
R: *Dictatorship of Julius Caesar

44
R: *Assassination of Julius Caesar (Ides of March)

43
R: Formation of the Second Triumvirate of Octavianus, Antonius and Lepidus
E: *Queen Cleopatra VI, The Great & Ptolemy "XIV"/Caesarion

40
I: *End of the Maccabaean Line
P: *Parthian Conquest of Palestine

39
I/P: *Arsaces XV/Phraetes IV

38
R/P: War between Rome and Parthia

37
R/E: Commencement of the Love Affair Between Marcus Antonius of Rome & Queen Cleopatra VI of Egypt
R/I: Roman Conquest of Palestine from Parthia & Establishment of the Dynasty of Herod, The Great

31
E/R: War between Rome & Egypt

30
E/R: Anthony & Cleopatra Double Suicide & Annexation of Egypt to Rome
R: Commencement of the Roman Empire under Octavianus Augustus Caesar

3
R: Birth of Apollonius Apollonius Menodotus in Tyana, Cappadocia/Assyria/Hatti


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